Itafile yeCeramic yeyona tafile isetyenziswa kakhulu ebomini bethu.Ebusweni betafile ye-ceramic enemibala emihle, iipateni ezintle kunye neemilo ezintle kwimarike, sihlala siyithanda.Iintsapho ezininzi ziya kuhlala zongeza kwaye zihlaziye i-tableware ye-ceramic.Nangona kunjalo, ngokweziphumo zovavanyo lweemveliso ze-ceramic kwimarike ngamaziko ovavanyo afanelekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umgangatho weemveliso ze-ceramic kwimarike awulingani, kwaye enye i-porcelain ekumgangatho ophantsi eveliswa ngamashishini angaqhelekanga inengxaki yokukhokelela kwintsimbi enzima kakhulu. ukupheliswa.
Ivela phi intsimbi enzima kwi-ceramic tableware?
I-Kaolin, i-cosolvent kunye ne-pigment iya kusetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-ceramic.Ezi zixhobo zihlala zinezinyithi ezinzima, ngakumbi ii-pigments ezisetyenziswa kwi-tableware yemibala.Ngenxa yokuncamathela kakuhle kwelothe yesinyithi, ilothe yongezwa ngokubanzi kwezi zixhobo, ngakumbi ezo pigments ezinemibala eqaqambileyo.
Oko kukuthi, izinto eziqulethe isinyithi esinzima, ngakumbi i-lead, kufuneka zisetyenziswe ekuveliseni i-tableware ye-ceramic.Kodwa ayilulo ukhokelo oluluquletheyo oluzisa ingozi kwimpilo yethu, kodwa ilothe enokuthi inyibilike kwaye ityiwe sithi.I-ceramic firing glaze isetyenziswe njengefilimu yokukhusela ukukhusela ukukhutshwa kwesinyithi esinzima kwi-pigments kunye nodongwe lwe-porcelain.Ngolu khuseleko lwe-glaze, kutheni kukho umngcipheko wemvula ehamba phambili kwi-ceramic tableware?Oku kufuneka kukhankanye iinkqubo ezintathu ze-ceramic tableware: umbala ongaphantsi kwe-underglaze, umbala we-underglaze kunye nombala ogqithisiweyo.
1. Umbala we-Underglaze
Umbala we-underglaze kukupeyinta, umbala kwaye ukhazimle kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.Le glaze igubungela i-pigment kakuhle, kwaye ivakale igudile, ishushu kwaye igudile, ngaphandle kokuziva i-concave kunye ne-convex.Ngethuba nje i-glaze ilungile, umngcipheko wemvula yelothe iphantsi kakhulu, kwaye isinyithi esinzima asiyi kudlula umgangatho.Njengetafile yethu yemihla ngemihla, ikhuselekile kakhulu.
2. Umbala we-Underglaze
Umbala kwi-glaze kukukhanya kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kuqala, emva koko upende kunye nombala, kwaye usebenzise umaleko we-glaze kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.Kukwakho umaleko we-glaze ukwahlula i-pigment kwaye uyithintele ukuba ingahluli ibe kukutya.I-ceramics ezitshiswe kubushushu obuphezulu kabini zomelele kwaye zinxiba ukumelana, kwaye zingasetyenziswa njengezinto ezikhuselekileyo zetafile.
3. Umbala oqaqambileyo
Umbala we-Overglaze uqala ukugqama kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, emva koko upende kunye nombala, uze utshiswe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, oko kukuthi, akukho khuselo lwe-glaze kuluhlu lwangaphandle lwe-pigment.Itshiswa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kwaye ukhetho lombala olunokutshintshwa lubanzi kakhulu, kunye neepatheni ezicebileyo kunye nemibala.Umbala utshintsha kancinci emva kokudubula, kwaye uziva ujiyile kwaye ujikekile.
Indlela yokwahlula ukuba isinyithi esinzima kwi-tableware ye-ceramic idlula umgangatho?
1. Khetha i-tableware ye-ceramic kunye nabavelisi abaqhelekileyo kunye namajelo.Urhulumente unemigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho weporcelain tableware, kwaye iimveliso zabavelisi abaqhelekileyo zinokuhlangabezana nemigangatho.
2. Nika ingqalelo kumbala wetafile ye-ceramic.I-glaze ilungelelene, kwaye ipateni yokubonakala ilungile kwaye ayikho rhabaxa.Chukumisa umphezulu wetafile ukuze ubone ukuba igudile na, ngakumbi udonga lwangaphakathi.I-tableware enomgangatho omhle ikhululekile kwiincinci ezincinci ezingalinganiyo.I-porcelain ene-uniform kunye nemilo eqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo iyimveliso yabenzi besiqhelo.
3. Musa ukuthenga iitafile ze-ceramic ezinemibala eqaqambileyo kunye neepateni ngenxa yokusukela ubuhle kunye nobutsha.Ukuze ukhangeleke ngcono, olu hlobo lwetafile luhlala ludibanisa iintsimbi ezinzima kwi-glaze.
4. Kungcono ukhethe i-tableware ye-ceramic kunye nombala we-underglaze kunye neenkqubo zemibala ephantsi.Ezi nkqubo zimbini zingqongqo kakhulu.I-glaze eyenziwe kwinkqubo yokuvelisa inokuhlukanisa izinto ezinobungozi kwaye ikhusele ngokufanelekileyo ukuchithwa kwesinyithi esinzima kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa.
5. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-tableware ye-ceramic, qale ubilise emanzini abilayo malunga nemizuzu emi-5, okanye uyifake kwiviniga imizuzu engama-2-3 ukutshabalalisa izinto ezinobuthi kwi-tableware.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-06-2022
